Pre-Roe
Posted by Josh Friedlander | 3 Comments
My colleague Adam and many of my friends are desperately concerned that Alito and like-minded jurists at our high court will find some way to reverse Roe. Nevermind that a precedent shattering case would have to appeal to the court first, before any such decision could occur, or that for such a case to be eligible some lower court would have to overrule Roe. How often this actually happens, I can’t say, but is there no enterprising legal journalist out there to give an answer?
It can’t be too often that Roe encounters a legitimate lower court challenge, or I presume we would hear no end to it, first from regional and then national news services.
But even if a Roe challenge hits an Alito-infused court what is the worst case scenario?
Is it not the repeal of a judicial coverage for the availability of abortion? Regardless of one’s stance on the issue, it is difficult to see how this would be the apocalypse. The availability of abortion would then, and perhaps justly, return to the purview of individual states.
Those who would fight to maintain Roe while assuming that its repeal would lead to the banning of abortion by red states, are effectively taking a Federalist stance. While they argue passionately for a right to privacy protection in the constitution, it seems clearer that interstate commerce might be a more legitimate legal grounding, though it cuts both ways. A woman in pre-Roe U.S. can get an abortion in one state but not another: why are her rights so severly curtailed in one place but not another?
But equally, a fetus protected as a citizen in one state should not lose those protections in another. So we reach the same impass stemming from the privacy argument. If U.S. citizens have a private right to remove a fetus from their bodies, then surely that fetus has a private right not to be removed!
There will never be consensus on whether a potential human at any stage of birth is a living sentient being (angels fit on the head of a pin, why not in a cell the soul of a child? And some adults are clearly not sentient, but we don’t curtail their rights.)
In the end, the debate over these issues may belong on the state level or it may belong on the federal level, and credible arguments exist on both sides, but surely we are not now having either argument.
Instead, we continue to fight both sides of a weak court verdict and in the process our Republic gains not an inch of development towards the states nor the federal government.
Comments
3 Responses to “Pre-Roe”
Leave a Reply
January 20th, 2006 @
How do you think interstate commerce would protect abortion?
January 20th, 2006 @
Josh is right in stating that the argument over when life begins will never be settled. It is simply a matter of personal opinion and can not be objectively proven. So framing the abortion argument in that context is useless.
What supporters of abortion rights really should do is to shape the debate completely differently. To an extent that’s been done by making it a “woman’s right to choose.” But there’s a larger issue at stake here, too.
Everyone knows that the wealthy and the middle class will always have access to abortions whether they are legal or not. They have the money to find the people who will do it illegally if necessary, and the pregnant women in most cases have support networks around them to help out (usually those support networks are best in terms of preventing pregnancy in the first place). The poor and the indigent often lack those same familial support networks that we educated middle class elite take for granted. So they haven’t been properly schooled on how not to get pregnant. And when they do, who do they go to? Those are the people that abortion laws should protect.
I don’t know the source of the study, but I’ve just heard that the drop in crime in recent years has been attributed to the Roe v. Wade decision of 1973. Here’s why: the babies that were aborted after that decision would mostly have turned out to be criminals. It’s no big secret that the majority of crime is committed by poorer, lower class people. These same people who are most in need of abortion rights. Those fetuses that were aborted in the mid-70s would now be in their late 20s/early 30s – a ripe age for committing crime.
January 21st, 2006 @
#2-
The “study” you refer to(I only put it in quotes only because I’m not sure that it indeed was a study) is the work of Steven Levitt, the University of Chicago economist who co-authored “Freakonomics.” I’m too lazy to do the footwork myself, but you might want to check out if it was just a very sensible idea with some statistical correlation or an idea that’s well supported by the data.